本章内容：
1、Flask-restful
2、ansible
3、jsonrpc api
4、zabbix api
5、token
1、Flask-restful
#!/usr/bin/env python#coding:utf8from flask import Flask,requestfrom flask.ext.restful import Resource,Api,reqparse,abortimport jsonapp = Flask(__name__)api = Api(app)todos = { '1' : { 'task':'build an API'}, '2' : { 'task':'build a web'}, '3' : { 'task':'build a app' }}# 资源不存在时的返回def abort_if_todo_doesnt_exist(todo_id): if todo_id not in todos: abort(404,message="todo {} doesn't exist".format(todo_id))# 获取传入的变量task值parser = reqparse.RequestParser()parser.add_argument('task',type=str)# 资源的查、改、删,需要传入idclass Todo(Resource): def get(self,todo_id): abort_if_todo_doesnt_exist(todo_id) return {todo_id:todos[todo_id]} def put(self,todo_id): abort_if_todo_doesnt_exist(todo_id) args = parser.parse_args() print args task = { 'task':args['task']} # request.args.get('task') todos[todo_id] = task return {todo_id:todos[todo_id]},201 def delete(self,todo_id): abort_if_todo_doesnt_exist(todo_id) del todos[todo_id] return '',204# 资源的查所有 添加,不需要传入idclass TodoList(Resource): def get(self): return todos def post(self): args = parser.parse_args() todo_id = str(int(max(todos))+1) todos[todo_id] = { 'task':args['task']} return todos[todo_id],201# 定义两个场景的访问路由api.add_resource(Todo,'/ ')api.add_resource(TodoList,'/')if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(host='0.0.0.0',port=7777,debug=True)
2、ansible
3、jsonrpc api
#服务端#!/usr/bin/env python #coding:utf-8from flask import Flask,render_template,requestfrom flask_jsonrpc import JSONRPCimport jsonapp = Flask(__name__)jsonrpc = JSONRPC(app, '/api')@jsonrpc.method('user.create') #响应有不定参数传入的method，最常用def user(**kwargs): data = {} data['name'] = kwargs.get('name',None) data['age'] = kwargs.get('age',None) return 'I am %s,age is %s' % (data['name'],data['age'])if __name__=='__main__': app.debug=True app.run(host='0.0.0.0',port=5001) #客户端#!/bin/env python# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-from __future__ import unicode_literalsimport jsonimport requestsheaders = { 'content-type': 'application/json'}url = "http://127.0.0.1:5001/api"data = { 'jsonrpc':'2.0', 'method': 'user.create', #请求后端不定参数的method 'id':'1', 'params':{ 'name':'wd', #无参数的method，此处为空，指定参数的method，只能保留一条参数 'age':'18' } }r = requests.post(url, headers=headers,json=data)print r.status_codeprint r.text
4、zabbix api
zabbix登录接口是咧import requestsimport jsonheaders = { 'content-type': 'application/json'}url = "http://123.59.185.96/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php"def zabbix_login(): data = { 'jsonrpc':'2.0', 'method': 'user.login', 'id':'1', 'params':{ 'user':'admin', 'password':'zabbix' } } r = requests.post(url, headers=headers,json=data) return r.textdef tokens(): token = json.loads(zabbix_login())['result'] return token def hostlist(): data = { 'jsonrpc':'2.0', 'method':'host.get', "params": { "output": "extend", "filter": { "host": [ "Zabbix server", "Linux server" ] } }, "auth": tokens(), "id": 1 } r = requests.post(url, headers=headers,json=data) return r.textprint hostlist()
5、token
